The Catcher in the Rye - Question 5

I do not believe The Catcher in the Rye was written solely for the fact to inform people of the history of New York City, although it did provide some information of the city (nothing too important though). The novel does however provide spectacular insight on the behavior and social issues of the time period and setting regarding drinking underage.

I think one of the reasons I so thoroughly enjoyed this novel is because of its setting. I have somewhat of a confession to make. I am completely obsessed with New York City. After visiting there in June of last year, I have become so enthralled with events that take place, or have taken place, there. Although readers do not learn a great deal of the historic city, famous places are often mentioned in the novel. He visits the Radio City Skating Rink (Salinger 128), Central Park (Salinger 156), and even the American Museum of Natural History (Salinger 203). The book did not give much historical insight to the places Holden visits, but their references help readers understand and picture the setting in their heads, especially for people who know, or have been to, New York City.

Holden Caulfield is intended to represent a typical teenager facing the challenges of growing up. His behavior in the novel greatly reflects the behavior of a number of teenagers from the time period of the novel (the time period is late 1940’s into the early 1950’s). Something I believe was very common for young men under the age of twenty one was drinking. Holden constantly tries to buy drinks downtown, despite the fact he knows he could get caught. In one instance, Holden goes to a club and gets completely intoxicated to the point he cannot see straight (Salinger 150). Back then, club owners were not as strict as they are today. Something like this would hardly ever occur in society today because the public is more informed about the dangers of drinking underage.

The novel’s symbolic and thematic significance revolves around Holden’s realization that life is full of “phonies” and to just get over it. He is able to overcome the conflict he has with growing up because of his experiences in the Big Apple.

Salinger, J. D. The Catcher in the Rye. Boston: Little, Brown and, 1991. Print.